The Banner Mine is somewhat
notorious due to the 1911 disaster that claimed over 100 lives, many of
them convicts who had little choice about working in the mine. This
is well documented in the book, Convicts, Coal and the Banner Mine
Tragedy, by Ward and Rogers, and published by the University of
Alabama Press. There were a number of "prison mines" in
the Birmingham District, and this is an interesting and unpleasant part of
our local history. |